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Felix Fechenbach : ウィキペディア英語版
Felix Fechenbach
Felix Fechenbach (28 January 1894 – 7 August 1933) was a German-Jewish〔Herbert Arthur Strauss, (In the eye of the storm: growing up Jewish in Germany, 1918–1943 : a memoir ), at Google Books, page 44.〕 journalist, poet and political activist.
He was born in Mergentheim as the son of a baker. He took vocational education in Würzburg until 1910. Later, he worked in a shoe store. In 1911 he worked in Frankfurt but got fired because of a strike he led against unpaid work.〔 From 1912 until 1914 he was a party secretary of the SPD in Munich,he served in World War I was wounded, became a pacifist, later becoming state secretary (1918–1919).〔 During World War I he was a pacifist and served as Private Secretary for Kurt Eisner, the prime minister of Bavaria, shortly after the war.〔
He was jailed in 1922 for publishing secret diplomatic telegrams while Staats Secretary under Eisner, before the Münchner Räterepublik. The decision was a scandal because the court at that time had no standing under the Weimar Constitution. He was pardoned in 1924.〔 He thereafter travelled to Berlin and worked for ''Kinderfreunde'' (Friends of Children) and criticised the SPD in his children's stories while still a member of the party.〔
In 1929, he became the editor in chief of the SPD newspaper ''Volksblatt'' in Detmold.〔 On 11 March 1933 he was jailed by the new Nazi government for his anti-fascist activities, and was shot on 7 August by members of the SS and SA in a forest between Detmold and Warburg while being transported to the Dachau concentration camp.
There are two schools named after Fechenbach: the Felix-Fechenbach Gesamtschule in Leopoldshoehe
and the Felix-Fechenbach Berufskolleg in Detmold.〔(Felix-Fechenbach-Gesamtschule Leopoldshöhe )〕
A street in Detmold and in Oerlinghausen was also named after him.

== Works by Felix Fechenbach ==

Felix Fechenbach, ''Im Haus der Freudlosen'', J. H. W. Nachfolger, Berlin 1925.
Felix Fechenbach, ''Im Haus der Freudlosen: Als Justizopfer im Zuchthaus Erbach'', revised edition edited by Roland Flade
Koenigshausen & Neumann, Wuerzburg 1993.
Felix Fechenbach, ''Mein Herz schlaegt weiter: Briefe aus der Schutzhaft'', Kulturverlag, St.Gallen 1936.
Felix Fechenbach, ''Mein Herz schlaegt weiter: Briefe aus der Schutzhaft'', revised edition with a foreword by Heinrich Mann, a contribution by Robert M.W. Kempner and a postscript by Peter Steinbach, Andreas-Haller-Verlag, Passau 1987.
Felix Fechenbach, ''Der Puppenspieler'', Verlag E. & K. Scheuch, Zuerich 1937.
Felix Fechenbach, ''Der Puppenspieler: Ein Roman aus dem alten Wuerzburg'', revised edition edited by Roland Flade and Barbara Rott, Koenigshausen & Neuman, Wuerzburg 1988.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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